Refreshing
the Gene Pool
Captive Breeding
The
benefits of biological diversity, and what we will lose as a
result of species extinction are well documented – more
than this it is a widely accepted belief by tribal people and
corporate executives alike. While championing the conservation
of bio-diversity is easy — the actual application and
work it takes to accomplish it is complex and requires great
dedication.

Captive
breeding is an important tool for species conservation. This
highly focused and labor intensive endeavor is being accomplished
by a system of world wide organizations that are participating
in cooperation with one another to provide the best possible
circumstances for keeping gene pools alive.
Captive
breeding is far from ideal – but it is rapidly improving
and provides the time to develop strategies that will lead to
long-term survival. There are roughly 500,000 mammals, birds,
reptiles and amphibians in captivity in zoos throughout the
world. [See
Rhino Story] The International
Species Inventory System keeps genealogical information on individual
animals of 2,500 species of mammals and birds that are located
in Europe and North American zoos making it possible to arrange
matings by computer and thereby minimizing problems caused by
inbreeding.
Zoos,
botanical gardens and aquaria have found new purpose and direction,
providing a safety net when other protective measures have failed.
At WHWF we have consistently supported such programs and created
our own when the need arose [See Bongo Story].
Our closest ally has of course always been the Mount Kenya Wildlife
Conservancy (formerly Mount Kenya Game Ranch) and we continue
to sustain each other’s efforts on a daily basis. Our
students at the Center find the Animal Orphanage a valuable
practical experience as well as a joy. Conservation is often
very specific and personal when an animal born in the wild is
suddenly left without a mother to care for it. By keeping a
vigilant eye out for these vulnerable creatures, we are doing
our part – sometimes one animal at a time.